Therapeutic Cannabis
Learn about medical cannabis: benefits, medical uses and regulations. A comprehensive guide to understanding its curative potential.
Introduction
Medicinal cannabis is gaining increasing attention for its potential in treating various diseases. Used for centuries for medicinal purposes, it is now the subject of scientific studies to better understand its effects and applications. In this article we will explore what medical cannabis is, its benefits, treatable diseases, and the regulatory framework.
What is Therapeutic Cannabis?
Therapeutic cannabis refers to the medical use of the cannabis plant or its derivatives to treat or relieve symptoms of specific diseases. It contains active compounds such as THC (tetrahydrocannabinol) and CBD (cannabidiol), which interact with the human body’s endocannabinoid system.
Benefits of Therapeutic Cannabis
Reduction of chronic pain
Medical cannabis is often prescribed for the treatment of chronic pain because of its analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties. It is used for conditions such as:
Fibromyalgia
Arthritis
Neuropathic pain
Treatment of anxiety and depression
CBD, a component of medical cannabis, has relaxing and anxiolytic effects, and is often used for:
Reduce stress
Improving sleep
Relieve the symptoms of depression
Control of epilepsy and neurological disorders
CBD has been approved for the treatment of some forms of drug-resistant epilepsy, such as Dravet syndrome and Lennox-Gastaut syndrome.
Diseases Treatable with Therapeutic Cannabis.
Medical cannabis is prescribed for several conditions, including:
Multiple sclerosis: helps reduce muscle stiffness.
Parkinson’s disease: helps relieve tremors.
Cancer: reduces nausea and vomiting caused by chemotherapy.
HIV/AIDS: improves appetite and reduces neuropathic pain.
Modes of Taking Therapeutic Cannabis
Medical cannabis can be taken in different forms:
Oils and Tinctures
CBD and THC oils are among the most common methods, taken orally or sublingually.
Vaporization
Cannabis vaping allows for rapid absorption and immediate effect, avoiding combustion.
Capsules and Tablets
They offer precise dosing and are suitable for those who prefer to avoid inhalation.
Legislation on Therapeutic Cannabis in Italy
In Italy, medical cannabis is legal only with a prescription. It can be prescribed for specific medical conditions and is distributed through licensed pharmacies.
FAQ
Is medical cannabis addictive?
No, when used properly under medical supervision, the risk of addiction is very low.
What are the side effects of medical cannabis?
Side effects may include drowsiness, dry mouth, and dizziness, but are generally mild.
Where can medical cannabis be purchased?
Only in licensed pharmacies with a prescription.
Is medical cannabis covered by the National Health Service?
In some regions of Italy, medical cannabis is reimbursable for specific diseases.
Conclusion
Medicinal cannabis is a viable option for the treatment of various medical conditions. However, it is essential to be well informed and consult a physician before using it.
